Common Scams in Tanzania and How to Avoid Them

Most visitors to Tanzania never meet a scam, but a few are common. Fake safari operators, airport touts, money exchange tricks and how to avoid them.

Published
October 17, 2026
Read
2 min
Health and safety

Most visitors never meet a scam in Tanzania. But a few tricks are common, especially in Arusha, Moshi and Zanzibar, where many tourists pass through. Knowing them makes them easy to avoid.

Fake or unlicensed safari operators

Street touts, known as “flycatchers” in Arusha, offer cheap safaris and climbs. Some are unlicensed and disappear with deposits, or deliver poor vehicles and unpaid crews.

  • Book with a company licensed by the Tanzania Tourist Board and a member of the Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO).
  • Check recent reviews on several sites.
  • Pay by bank transfer or card to a company account, not cash to an individual.
  • Get a written itinerary listing what is included.

Very cheap Kilimanjaro climbs

Park fees are fixed, so a climb far below the market price saves money elsewhere, often on crew wages and safety. Read how much it costs to climb Kilimanjaro.

Airport and bus station touts

People may offer to carry bags, find a taxi or a hotel, then ask for money. Arrange your transfer in advance and look for your driver’s name sign.

Money exchange tricks

  • Never change money on the street. Short-changing and fake notes are common.
  • Use banks, ATMs inside banks or licensed bureaux.
  • Count your change carefully. Read money in Tanzania.

Fake tanzanite

Tanzanite is a valuable gemstone, and fakes made of glass or other stones are sold on the street. Buy only from established, certified dealers who provide a certificate. Read souvenirs from Tanzania.

Charity and school appeals

Some people ask for donations for a school or orphanage that may not exist. If you want to help, ask your operator for a project they work with directly.

Beach and boat deals in Zanzibar

Unlicensed boat trips may lack life jackets or skip the marine park fees. Book through your hotel or a licensed operator. Read is Zanzibar safe.

Read is Tanzania safe for more advice.

Frequently asked questions

Check that it is licensed by the Tanzania Tourist Board, is a TATO member, has consistent reviews and takes payment to a company account.

It is risky. Many street sellers are unlicensed. Book in advance with a licensed operator.

From established, certified dealers who provide a certificate of authenticity.

Written by

Janel Safaris

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