Tanzania is large, and driving between some parks takes a full day. Light aircraft connect the main towns, the safari parks and the islands, often in an hour or two. Many travellers drive one way and fly the other.
Main airports
| Airport | Used for |
|---|---|
| Kilimanjaro International (JRO) | International arrivals for the north, some domestic flights |
| Arusha (ARK) | Light aircraft to the Serengeti, Zanzibar and other parks |
| Julius Nyerere International, Dar es Salaam (DAR) | International hub; flights to the south, west, Mafia and Zanzibar |
| Abeid Amani Karume International, Zanzibar (ZNZ) | International and domestic flights to the island |
Safari airstrips
The Serengeti has several airstrips, including Seronera in the centre, Kogatende in the north and Ndutu in the south. Other parks with airstrips include Ruaha, Nyerere, Katavi, Mahale and Tarangire. Most are gravel strips with a simple shelter. Your guide or camp meets you on arrival.
How the flights work
- Most are scheduled shuttles in 12- to 15-seat aircraft such as the Cessna Caravan.
- Flights often stop at several airstrips, like a bus route.
- Times can change with the weather or bookings. Allow plenty of time for international connections.
Luggage limits
Most safari flights allow 15–20 kg per person in total, including hand luggage, in soft bags without wheels or frames. Hard suitcases may not fit in the aircraft hold. Hotels in Arusha or Zanzibar can store extra luggage. Check the limit for your airline.
When flying is worth it
- Serengeti back to Arusha: about an hour by air instead of a day on the road.
- Northern Serengeti for the river crossings: saves two long days.
- Southern and western parks such as Ruaha, Katavi and Mahale: often the only practical option.
- Safari to Zanzibar: direct from Arusha or the Serengeti.
Cost
Flights add to the price, but they save time and give you more days in the parks. See Ruaha fly-in safari and safari and Zanzibar, or read Kilimanjaro International Airport.
Frequently asked questions
Usually 15–20 kg per person in total, in soft bags without wheels. Check with your airline.
Yes. Scheduled light-aircraft flights connect the Serengeti airstrips with Zanzibar, sometimes via Arusha.
Scheduled operators fly well-maintained aircraft with experienced pilots, and the flights are a normal part of safari travel.
